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simple-scaffold

Simple Scaffold allows you to generate any set of files in the easiest way possible with simple commands.

It is completely framework agnostic so you can use it for anything from a few simple files to an entire app boilerplate setup.

Simply organize your commonly-created files in their original structure, and running Simple Scaffold will copy the files to the output path, while replacing values (such as component or app name, or other custom data) inside the paths or contents of the files using Handlebars.js syntax.

Install

You can either use it as a command line tool or import into your own code and run from there.

# npm
npm install [-g] simple-scaffold
# yarn
yarn [global] add simple-scaffold
# run without installing
npx simple-scaffold@latest <...args>

Use as a command line tool

Command Line Options

Usage: simple-scaffold [options]

Create structured files based on templates.

Options:

  --help|-h                       Display help information

  --name|-n                       Name to be passed to the generated files. {{name}} and
                                  {{Name}} inside contents and file names will be replaced
                                  accordingly.

  --output|-o                     Path to output to. If --create-sub-folder is enabled,
                                  the subfolder will be created inside this path.
                                  (default: current dir)

  --templates|-t                  Template files to use as input. You may provide multiple
                                  files, each of which can be a relative or absolute path, or a
                                  glob pattern for multiple file matching easily.

  --overwrite|-w                  Enable to override output files, even if they already
                                  exist. (default: false)

  --data|-d                       Add custom data to the templates. By default, only your
                                  app name is included.

  --create-sub-folder|-s          Create subfolder with the input name
                                  (default: false)

  --sub-folder-name-helper|-sh    Default helper to apply to subfolder name when using
                                  `--create-sub-folder true`.

  --quiet|-q                      Suppress output logs (Same as --verbose 0)
                                  (default: false)

  --verbose|-v                    Determine amount of logs to display. The values are:
                                  0 (none) | 1 (debug) | 2 (info) | 3 (warn) | 4
                                  (error). The provided level will display messages of
                                  the same level or higher. (default:
                                  2)

  --dry-run|-dr                   Don't emit files. This is good for testing your
                                  scaffolds and making sure they don't fail, without having to
                                  write actual file contents or create directories.
                                  (default: false)

You can also add this as a script in your package.json:

{
  "scripts": {
    "scaffold": "npx simple-scaffold@latest -t scaffolds/component/**/* -o src/components -d '{\"myProp\": \"propName\", \"myVal\": 123}'"
  }
}

Use in Node.js

You can also build the scaffold yourself, if you want to create more complex arguments or scaffold groups. Simply pass a config object to the Scaffold function when you are ready to start. The config takes similar arguments to the command line:

import Scaffold from "simple-scaffold"

const config = {
  name: "component",
  templates: [path.join(__dirname, "scaffolds", "component")],
  output: path.join(__dirname, "src", "components"),
  createSubFolder: true,
  subFolderNameHelper: "upperCase"
  data: {
    property: "value",
  },
  helpers: {
    twice: (text) => [text, text].join(" ")
  }
}

const scaffold = Scaffold(config)

Additional Node.js options

In addition to all the options available in the command line, there are some JS-specific options available:

  1. When output is used in Node directly, it may also be passed a function for each input file to output into a dynamic path:

    config.output = (fullPath, baseDir, baseName) => {
      console.log({ fullPath, baseDir, baseName })
      return path.resolve(baseDir, baseName)
    }
    
  2. You may add custom helpers to your scaffolds. Helpers are simple (string) => string functions that transform your data variables into other values. See Helpers for the list of default helpers, or add your own to be loaded into the template parser.

Preparing files

Template files

Put your template files anywhere, and fill them with tokens for replacement.

Each template (not file) in the config array is parsed individually, and copied to the output directory. If a single template path contains multiple files (e.g. if you use a folder path or a glob pattern), the first directory up the tree of that template will become the base inside the defined output path for that template, while copying files recursively and maintaining their relative structure.

Examples:

In the following examples, the config name is AppName, and the config output is src.

Input template Output path(s)
./templates/{{ name }}.txt src/AppName.txt
./templates/directory

Directory contents:
  1. outer/{{name}}.txt
  2. outer2/inner/{{name.txt}}
src/outer/AppName.txt,
src/outer2/inner/AppName.txt
./templates/others/**/*.txt

Directory contents:
  1. outer/{{name}}.jpg
  2. outer2/inner/{{name.txt}}
src/outer2/inner/AppName.txt

Variable/token replacement

Scaffolding will replace {{ varName }} in both the file name and its contents and put the transformed files in the output directory.

The data available for the template parser is the data you pass to the data config option (or --data argument in CLI).

For example, using the following command:

npx simple-scaffold@latest \
  --templates templates/components/{{name}}.jsx \
  --output src/components \
  -create-sub-folder true \
  MyComponent

Will output a file with the path:

<working_dir>/src/components/MyComponent.jsx

The contents of the file will be transformed in a similar fashion.

Your data will be pre-populated with the following:

  • {{Name}}: PascalCase of the component name
  • {{name}}: raw name of the component as you entered it

Simple-Scaffold uses Handlebars.js for outputting the file contents. Any data you add in the config will be available for use with their names wrapped in {{ and }}. Other Handlebars built-ins such as each, if and with are also supported, see Handlebars.js Language Features for more information.

Helpers

Simple-Scaffold provides some built-in text transformation filters usable by handleBars.

For example, you may use {{ snakeCase name }} inside a template file or filename, and it will replace My Name with my_name when producing the final value.

Here are the built-in helpers available for use:

Helper name Example code Example output
[None] {{ name }} my name
camelCase {{ camelCase name }} myName
snakeCase {{ snakeCase name }} my_name
startCase {{ startCase name }} My Name
kebabCase {{ kebabCase name }} my-name
hyphenCase {{ hyphenCase name }} my-name
pascalCase {{ pascalCase name }} MyName
upperCase {{ upperCase name }} MY NAME
lowerCase {{ lowerCase name }} my name

These helpers are available for any data property, not exclusive to name.

You may also add your own custom helpers using the helpers options when using the JS API (rather than the CLI). The helpers option takes an object whose keys are helper names, and values are the transformation functions. For example, upperCase is implemented like so:

config.helpers = {
  upperCase: (text) => text.toUpperCase(),
}

These helpers will also be available to you when using subFolderNameHelper or --sub-folder-name-helper as a possible value.

Examples

Command Example

simple-scaffold MyComponent \
    -t project/scaffold/**/* \
    -o src/components \
    -d '{"className": "myClassName"}'
    MyComponent

Example Scaffold Input

Input Directory structure

- project
  - scaffold
    - {{Name}}.js
  - src
    - components
    - ...

Contents of project/scaffold/{{Name}}.jsx

import React from 'react'

export default {{camelCase ame}}: React.FC = (props) => {
  return (
    <div className="{{className}}">{{camelCase name}} Component</div>
  )
}

Example Scaffold Output

Output directory structure

- project
  - src
    - components
      - MyComponent
        - MyComponent.js
    - ...

With createSubFolder = false:

- project
  - src
    - components
      - MyComponent.js
    - ...

Contents of project/scaffold/MyComponent/MyComponent.jsx

import React from 'react'

export default MyComponent: React.FC = (props) => {
  return (
    <div className="myClassName">MyComponent Component</div>
  )
}

Contributing

I welcome any issues or pull requests on GitHub. If you find a bug, or would like a new feature, don't hesitate to open an appropriate issue and I will do my best to reply promptly.

If you are a developer and want to contribute code, here are some starting tips:

  1. Fork this repository
  2. Run yarn install
  3. Run yarn dev to start file watch mode
  4. Make any changes you would like
  5. Create tests for your changes
  6. Update the relevant documentation (readme, code comments, type comments)
  7. Create a PR on upstream

Some tips on getting around the code:

  • Use yarn dev for development - it runs TypeScript compile in watch mode, allowing you to make changes and immediately be able to try them using yarn cmd.

  • Use yarn build to build the output

  • Use yarn test to run tests

  • Use yarn cmd to use the CLI feature of Simple Scaffold from within the root directory, enabling you to test different behaviors. See yarn cmd -h for more information.

    This requires an updated build, and does not trigger one itself. Either use yarn dev to watch for changes and build, or yarn build before running this, or use yarn build-cmd instead, which triggers a build right before running the command with the rest of the given arguments.

Description
Generate any file structure - from single components to entire app boilerplates, with a single command.
Readme MIT 7.2 MiB
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JavaScript 7.2%
CSS 0.7%